Orgyia australis Walker, 1855
LYMANTRIIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley and Peter Chew

(updated 17 July 2008)


(Photo: copyright Peter Chew)

This Caterpillar is usually brown and hairy with four pale dorsal tufts of hair on abdominal segments one to four, and two lateral tufts each side from segments one and two also. The hairs can cause skin irritation ( urticaria ) in sensitive people. The head is red.

The Caterpillars were found feeding on :

  • flowers of Camellia ( Camellia japonica, THEACEAE ),

    although they have been found feeding on plants from various families, including :

  • River Mangrove ( Aegiceras corniculatum, AVICENNIACEAE ),
  • Tagasaste ( Chamaecytisus palmensis, FABACEAE ),
  • Pelargoniums ( Pelargonium species, GERANIACEAE ),
  • various Wattles ( Acacia species, MIMOSACEAE ),
  • Monterey Pine ( Pinus radiata, PINACEAE ), and
  • Spider Flowers ( Grevillea species, PROTEACEAE ).

    They pupate amongst the leaves of the foodplant.


    male
    (Photo: courtesy of Buck Richardson, Kuranda)

    The male has brown patterned forewings.

    The species has been found in :

  • the north of Western Australia,
  • New South Wales,
  • north and south Queensland, and
  • South Australia.


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, p. 428.


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